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The French Croix de Guerre

One of the most commonly encountered, and cheapest to purchase gallantry medals on the market today, the C. de G. was established on 8th April 1915 to recognise bravery in the face of the enemy that was specifically mentioned in despatches. Servicemen of all allied nations were eligible for this award. Ribbon emblems represented the type of "mention"...

Regiment and brigade mentions - Bronze star

Divisional mention - silver star

Corps mention - gilt star

Army mention - bronze palm.

Several of these could be worn on the ribbon, each indicating a separate event of bravery. If 5 bronze palms were awarded, then these were replaced by 1 silver palm.

There were 5 different Croix-de-Guerres  issued during WW1, each with the same obverse (above), but with different reverses (below) indicating the year of the award or the theatre issued...

 


 

1914 -15

1914 - 16

1914 - 17

1914 - 18

"Theatre d'Operations Exterieurs"

This was issued for services outside France. Still issued today, it was also back-dated for Gallipoli.